Faculty of Pharmacy UGM and Meru Betiri National Park Establish Research Collaboration on Bioprospecting of Protected Plant Species

Yogyakarta, 11 September 2025 — The Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM), has established a research collaboration with Meru Betiri National Park and the Natural Resources Conservation Agency (BKSDA) Jember to analyze the bioprospecting potential of two rare and protected plant species, Dehaasia pugerensis (Lauraceae) and Cassine koordersii (Celastraceae). This collaboration was marked by the handover of plant samples to be further analyzed in the laboratory.

These two species are endemic plants with limited distribution and vulnerable populations due to environmental degradation, land-use changes, and exploitation threats. Therefore, conservation-based research is an essential step to ensure the sustainability of these rare plants while also uncovering their potential benefits.

The research focuses on analyzing the bioprospecting content related to pharmacological activities. In addition, DNA mapping is being conducted to explore the genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationships of the two species. The data obtained is expected to serve as a scientific foundation for long-term conservation efforts and the development of natural resources.

This initiative not only contributes to scientific advancement but also offers tangible benefits to society through the potential utilization of natural products for health. Thus, the research outcomes are expected to integrate academic missions, conservation efforts, and sustainable utilization. The initiative also aligns with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-Being) through the development of medicinal plant potential, and SDG 15 (Life on Land), which emphasizes the protection of terrestrial biodiversity. Through inter-institutional collaboration (SDG 17 – Partnership for The Goals), this effort reinforces a shared commitment to safeguarding biological resources while supporting public health and community well-being.

With the synergy between UGM, Meru Betiri National Park, and BKSDA Jember, this research is expected to be an initial step toward strengthening conservation strategies for rare and protected plants in Indonesia, while at the same time opening opportunities for the development of natural resources beneficial to health for future generations.

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